Definition
DCJ's Annual Statistical Report 2022-23 (ASR) present key measures to improve outcomes for children and young people, families and communities in NSW. Data presented in the Statistical Report is reported under three key state outcome areas, which are outlined in the Strategic Directions 2020-2024.
Framework Dimensions
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Active and Inclusive Communities Sub-dimensions of this dimensionThis outcome, as outlined in DCJ's Strategic Directions 2020-2024, shows how we provide a range of community supports to improve wellbeing, increase community participation, and promote social inclusion and cohesion for Aboriginal1 children, families and communities, older people, and people with disability in NSW.
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Supporting Older People Indicators linked to this dimension- Number of Aboriginal social housing applicants of the NSW Housing Register where the head of the household was aged 55 years or over
- Number of households assisted with Private Rental Assistance (PRA) products where the head of the household was aged 55 years or over
- Number of newly housed applicants who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness where the head of the household was aged 55 years or over
- Number of Seniors Card holders
- Number of social housing applicants on the NSW Housing Register where the head of the household was aged 55 years or over
- Number of training place provided in the Tech Savvy Seniors program
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Supporting People with Disability Indicators linked to this dimension- Number of Aboriginal National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants with a plan approved in the year
- Number of National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants receiving supports by cost of support categories
- Number of National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants receiving supports by support categories
- Number of National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants with an approved plan
- Percentage of Aboriginal National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants with an approved plan in the year
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Supporting Aboriginal Children, Families and Communities Indicators linked to this dimension- Number of Aboriginal applicants on the NSW Housing Register where the head of the household was aged 55 years or over
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people commencing Family Preservation programs
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people entering out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people exiting out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people in out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people in statutory out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people involved in Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people involved in Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports where actual harm or risk of harm was substantiated from finalised field assessments
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people on Guardianship orders
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people receiving Family Preservation programs
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people seen by a DCJ caseworker
- Number of Aboriginal families accepting Multisystemic Therapy for Child Abuse and Neglect and Functional Family Therapy through Child Welfare services
- Number of Aboriginal households exiting from public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties
- Number of Aboriginal households exiting from public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties to private rental market/ownership
- Number of Aboriginal National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) participants with a plan approved in the year
- Number of Aboriginal social housing applicants on the NSW Housing Register
- Number of newly housed Aboriginal applicants who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness
- Percentage change in Aboriginal Housing Office stock since 2012-13
- Percentage of Aboriginal clients assisted with Private Rental Subsidies
- Proportion of Aboriginal children and young people in out-of-home care (OOHC) who were placed with relatives or kin, or other Aboriginal carers
- Proportion of Aboriginal households who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness still being housed after 12 months
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Children and Families Thrive Sub-dimensions of this dimensionThis outcome, as outlined in DCJ's Strategic Directions 2020-2024, shows how we support the safety and wellbeing of vulnerable children, young people and families in NSW. It also demonstrates our effort to support and achieve the outcomes of the Premier’s Priorities of Protecting our most vulnerable children, Increasing permanency for children in out-of-home care and Reducing domestic violence reoffending.
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Supporting children and families through intervening early Indicators linked to this dimension- Number of Aboriginal children and young people commencing Family Preservation programs
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people receiving Family Preservation programs
- Number of Aboriginal families accepting Multisystemic Therapy for Child Abuse and Neglect and Functional Family Therapy through Child Welfare services
- Number of children and young people commencing Family Preservation programs
- Number of children and young people receiving Family Preservation programs
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Supporting children in statutory protection Indicators linked to this dimension- Number children and young people re-reported at Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) within 12 months of closure of plan
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people involved in Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people involved in Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports where actual harm or risk of harm was substantiated from finalised field assessments
- Number of child and young person concern reports
- Number of children and young people involved in Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports
- Number of children and young people involved in Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports where actual harm or risk of harm was substantiated from finalised field assessments
- Number of children and young people seen by a DCJ caseworker
- Number of Risk of Significant Harm (ROSH) reports
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Supporting children in out-of-home care Indicators linked to this dimension- Number of Aboriginal children and young people entering out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people exiting out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people in out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people in statutory out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of Aboriginal children and young people on Guardianship orders
- Number of adoptions
- Number of children and young people entering out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of children and young people exiting out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of children and young people exiting out-of-home care (OOHC) to Guardianship
- Number of children and young people in out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of children and young people in out-of-home care (OOHC) adoptions
- Number of children and young people in statutory out-of-home care (OOHC)
- Number of children and young people on Guardianship orders
- Number of children and young people restored to parent/s
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People have a safe and affordable place to live Sub-dimensions of this dimensionThis outcome, as outlined in DCJ's Strategic Directions 2020-2024, shows how we provide assistance for people in NSW who were unable to access or maintain appropriate housing. It also includes information about homelessness services including our contribution to supporting the Premier’s Priorities of reducing homelessness.
People experiencing homelessness, and those at risk of homelessness, are among NSW's most socially and economically disadvantaged. DCJ fund services to support people who are homeless, or at risk of homelessness. Services are delivered mainly by non–government organisations, including those specialising in delivering services to specific target groups (such as young people or people experiencing Family and domestic violence) and those providing more generic services to people facing housing crises.
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Supporting people to access social housing Indicators linked to this dimension- Average amount of rent arrears per tenancy for public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties
- Median waiting time for applicants housed in public and Aboriginal Housing Office properties
- Number of Aboriginal households exiting from public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties
- Number of Aboriginal households exiting from public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties to private rental market/ownership
- Number of Aboriginal social housing applicants on the NSW Housing Register
- Number of households and people accessing Start Safely rental subsidy
- Number of households exiting from public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties
- Number of households exiting from public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties to private rental market/ownership
- Number of newly housed Aboriginal applicants who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness
- Number of newly housed applicants in community housing
- Number of newly housed applicants in public housing and Aboriginal Housing Office properties
- Number of newly housed applicants who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness (disaggregation where the household head is aged 55 years or over)
- Number of people and households assisted with Temporary Accommodation (TA)
- Number of social housing applicants on the NSW Housing Register
- Number of social housing residential dwellings
- Number of unique households assisted with Private Rental Assistance (PRA) products
- Percentage of Aboriginal clients assisted by Specialist Homelessness Services to sustain tenancies
- Percentage of social housing managed by community housing providers
- Proportion of Aboriginal households who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness still being housed after 12 months
- Proportion of households who were previously homeless or at risk of homelessness still being housed after 12 months
- Rate of under-occupancy for public housing
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Comments
At DCJ we refer only to "Aboriginal", in recognition that Aboriginal people are the original inhabitants of NSW. We do not have a specific charter of service related to Torres Strait Islander people. However, we acknowledge and respect that Torres Strait Islander people are among the First Nations of Australia. Torres Strait Islander people are also included amongst our clients and staff. Refer to Information for Aboriginal people.
Accuracy of Indigenous Status Data
The accuracy of data held about Indigenous Status in current collections is poor for several factors. Firstly, the number of individuals indicating that they are Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander may not be an accurate count, but an over- or under-representation depending on several factors. Secondly, the data quality of Indigenous Status is poor due to the variance and inadequacies of the question/s currently being asked to record Indigenous status.
The accuracy in the representation of Aboriginal and /or Torres Strait Islanders is determined by whether a person will or can identify as such on a data collection form. This is influenced by a number of factors, including the requirements of data collected, the reasons for the collection, who will have access to the information, who the collector is, the way it is collected, and the perception of why the information is collected. These factors are compounded by the structural systems of racism, which have led to power imbalances and relationships founded on mistrust.
The Department of Communities and Justice currently enacts program level Aboriginal identification guidelines, the variance in program guidelines impacts upon the capacity and willingness for an Aboriginal person to self-identify.
The current questions included in data collections to capture Indigenous status are also inadequate. Most commonly, this is seen as a Yes or No reply to Indigenous Status and provides very limited information. A person’s Indigenous status is more complex than a Yes or No reply. It is a starting point to seek more information about a person’s identity. It may be appropriate to collect additional information for example on Country, Clan, and Language affiliation. This Information should only be collected for a defined and appropriate use for example to facilitate cultural connection of children with family and community.
To begin addressing these gaps, the Department of Communities and Justice, is implementing the Family is Culture Report, which will result in the re-design and collection of identifying Indigenous information as per Recommendation 77. This more detailed suite of questions will improve the quality of the data collected and be more likely to attract an accurate representation of people identifying as Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander. Multiple projects are also underway across DCJ to address the recommendations made in the Family is Culture Report to increase both the practice and policy positions of DCJ in regard to the identification and de-identification of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander children. The recommendations have been made to increase consistency, improve practice and ensure the principles of Indigenous Data Sovereignty guide the design of all future data elements.
NSW Government is committed to enabling the principles of Indigenous Data Governance as per the NSW Data Strategy . Aboriginal-led Governance structures will be formed as a result of the NSW Governments Commitment to the Family is Culture Report (Recommendation 2), and Closing the Gap, Priority Reform Four, Priority Key action Area 2 Closing the Gap, Priority Reforms.